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Rate of Change

Definition

In chemistry, the rate of change refers to how quickly or slowly a reaction occurs. It's the speed at which reactants are converted into products.

Analogy

Think of it like driving a car. The speedometer shows your rate of change in position - if you're going fast, you're covering more distance in less time (like a fast chemical reaction), but if you're going slow, it takes longer to get where you're going (like a slow chemical reaction).

Related terms

Reaction Rate: This is the speed at which reactants are transformed into products during a chemical reaction.

Catalyst: A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by reducing the energy needed for the reaction to occur, but isn't consumed in the process.

Rate Law: An equation that relates the rate of a reaction to the concentrations of its reactants and determines how they affect the rate of the reaction.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.