Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
Neutralization is a chemical reaction between an acid and a base that results in the formation of water and a salt. It involves combining hydrogen ions (H+) from the acid with hydroxide ions (OH-) from the base to create neutral products.
A compound formed by replacing all or part of the hydrogen ions in an acid with positive ions from a base.
pH Scale: A measure used to indicate how acidic or basic (alkaline) solutions are. A pH value less than 7 indicates acidity, while values greater than 7 indicate alkalinity.