Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
Mass spectroscopy is an analytical technique that measures the mass-to-charge ratio of charged particles. It is used to identify the amount and type of chemicals present in a sample.
An isotope is a variant of a particular chemical element, which differs in neutron number.
Ionization: Ionization refers to any process by which electrically neutral atoms or molecules are converted to electrically charged atoms or molecules (ions).
Mass-to-Charge Ratio: This term refers to the physical quantity that is most directly accessible in mass spectrometry. It represents the strength of interaction between an ion and an electromagnetic field.