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Intramolecular Force

Definition

Intramolecular forces are the forces that hold atoms together within a molecule. They include covalent, ionic, and metallic bonds.

Analogy

Think of intramolecular forces like the glue that holds a Lego structure together. Each Lego brick is an atom, and the force (or glue) that keeps them connected is the intramolecular force.

Related terms

Covalent Bond: A type of chemical bond where two atoms share one or more pairs of electrons.

Ionic Bond: A type of chemical bond formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions.

Metallic Bond: A type of chemical bond formed between positively charged metal ions and delocalized, 'free' electrons in the metal.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.