Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
The heat of vaporization is the amount of energy required to convert or evaporate a specific amount of a substance from a liquid into a gas at constant pressure.
This is the total heat content of a system. It's like the total amount of fuel in your car's tank.
Phase Transition: This refers to when a substance changes from one state (solid, liquid, gas) to another, like ice melting into water. It's similar to changing outfits - you're still you, but you look different!
This is the hidden heat that causes these phase transitions without changing temperature. Imagine it as an undercover agent who makes things happen without being seen.