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Carbon Monoxide

Definition

Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless gas that forms when carbon (C) reacts with oxygen (O). It is highly toxic and can be produced by incomplete combustion of fossil fuels.

Analogy

Imagine carbon monoxide as a sneaky intruder that enters your house without being noticed. Just like the gas itself, it can be dangerous and harmful if not detected.

Related terms

Combustion: Combustion refers to the process of burning a substance in the presence of oxygen to produce heat, light, and new compounds.

Incomplete Combustion: Incomplete combustion occurs when there is insufficient oxygen during the burning process, resulting in the formation of products like carbon monoxide instead of complete combustion products.

Toxicity: Toxicity refers to the degree to which a substance can cause harm or damage to living organisms. In the case of carbon monoxide, its toxicity arises from its ability to bind strongly with hemoglobin in our blood.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.