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Second Derivative of Position

Definition

The second derivative of position refers to the rate at which an object's velocity is changing over time. It measures how quickly the object is accelerating or decelerating.

Analogy

Imagine you are driving a car on a curvy road. The first derivative of your position tells you how fast you're going, while the second derivative tells you whether you're speeding up or slowing down around each curve.

Related terms

Acceleration (a(t)): Acceleration is the rate at which an object's velocity changes over time. It represents how quickly an object speeds up or slows down.

First Derivative of Velocity (v'(t)): The first derivative of velocity measures the rate at which an object's speed is changing over time. It indicates whether the object is accelerating or decelerating.

Jerk (j(t)): Jerk refers to the rate at which acceleration changes over time. It describes how rapidly an object's acceleration increases or decreases.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.