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Integral Test

Definition

The integral test is a method used to determine the convergence or divergence of an infinite series by comparing it to the convergence or divergence of an improper integral.

Analogy

Think of the integral test as a way to measure how much water is in a swimming pool. By comparing the amount of water in the pool (the series) to the capacity of the pool (the integral), we can determine if it will overflow (divergent) or stay within limits (convergent).

Related terms

Convergence: The property of a series that indicates it approaches a finite value as more terms are added.

Divergence: The property of a series that indicates it does not approach a finite value as more terms are added.

Improper Integral: An integral with one or both limits being infinite, or having an integrand that becomes unbounded at some point within its interval.



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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.