The cotangent function (cot(x)) represents the ratio between the cosine (cos(x)) and sine (sin(x)) functions, equal to 1 divided by tan(x).
Trigonometric Functions: Mathematical functions based on angles, such as sine, cosine, tangent, secant, cosecant, and cotangent.
Functions that undo or reverse trigonometric operations.
Periodicity: The property of a mathematical function repeating its values after specific intervals or periods.