Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
Surrealism is an artistic movement that emerged in the early 20th century. Artists associated with surrealism aimed to tap into the subconscious mind, creating bizarre and dreamlike imagery that challenged conventional reality.
Related terms
Automatism: A technique used by surrealist artists where they would create without conscious control, allowing their subconscious mind to guide their creative process.
Dream Imagery: Visual representations inspired by dreams or fantasies. Surrealist artists often incorporated these elements into their works.
Uncanny: A feeling of unease or strangeness caused by something familiar yet unfamiliar. Many surrealistic artworks evoke this sensation through unexpected combinations or distortions.