Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
An Ikenga is a shrine figure created by the Igbo people in Nigeria. It typically depicts a male figure with two horns on its head and symbolizes personal achievement, success, and spiritual power.
Related terms
Nkisi Figure: A type of African sculpture created by the Kongo people to house spiritual forces. These figures are often adorned with nails or other materials to activate their powers.
Benin Bronze Head: Sculptures made by the Edo people of Nigeria that depict the heads of past rulers. They serve as symbols of power and authority.
Ife Head: Sculptures from the ancient city of Ife in Nigeria known for their naturalistic portrayal of human heads. They represent idealized individuals and may have had religious or political significance.