Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
Gothic art refers to the artistic style that emerged in Europe during the late Middle Ages (12th-16th centuries). It is characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, stained glass windows, and intricate sculptures.
Related terms
Flying Buttress: An architectural support system used in Gothic cathedrals that consists of an arched exterior support connected to an interior wall by a diagonal brace. It helps distribute weight and allows for taller buildings with larger windows.
Rose Window: A large circular stained glass window found in many Gothic cathedrals. It often depicts religious scenes or figures and serves as a focal point of the building's facade.
Gargoyles: Sculpted mythical creatures, usually with grotesque features, that serve as decorative waterspouts on Gothic buildings. They are believed to ward off evil spirits.