Enlightenment

Definition

The Enlightenment was an intellectual and philosophical movement that took place in Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. It emphasized reason, logic, and individualism as a means to challenge traditional authority and promote progress.

Related terms

Rationalism: A belief in the power of reason and logical thinking to understand the world.

Secularism: The separation of religion from government or public affairs.

Social Contract: An agreement between citizens and their government that outlines rights, responsibilities, and limitations for both parties.