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🏛️Ancient Mediterranean
Key Terms

360 essential vocabulary terms and definitions to know for your Ancient Mediterranean exam

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11th Dynasty
12th Dynasty
4th Dynasty
5th dynasty

A

Ab epistulis
Achaemenid Empire
Aegean Islands
Aegean Sea
Agrarian crisis
Alaric the Goth
Amphorae
Amun
Amun Worship
Amun-Ra
Anabasis
Anaximander
Antigonid Dynasty
Antigonid Kingdom
Antigonus I Monophthalmus
Antikythera Mechanism
Antiochus III the Great
Antonine Plague
Apis Bull
Archidamian War
Archimedes' Screw
Aristarchus of Samos
Asia Minor
Assyrian Empire
Atenism Revolution
Athena
Attalid Kingdom

B

Barbarian invasions
Barracks Emperors
Battle of Adrianople
Battle of Aegates Islands
Battle of Aegospotami
Battle of Agrigentum
Battle of Cannae
Battle of Chaeronea
Battle of Ecnomus
Battle of Eurymedon
Battle of Gaugamela
Battle of Issus
Battle of Kadesh
Battle of Leuctra
Battle of Mantinea
Battle of Marathon
Battle of Mylae
Battle of Pharsalus
Battle of Plataea
Battle of Salamis
Battle of Trebia
Battle of Zama
Black-figure
Black-figure pottery
Book of the Dead
Boudicca's Rebellion
Bronze metallurgy
Bronze production
Bronze Tools
Bronze weaponry
Burial rites

C

Carthaginian Decline
Cato the Elder
Centralized Administration
Centralized Monarchy
Chariot warfare
Choral Odes
City Dionysia
Classical art
Classical sculpture
Cleisthenes' Reforms
Cleopatra VII
Client-army system
Cloaca Maxima