Short bone

Definition

Short bones are approximately cube-shaped and provide support and stability with little to no movement. They are primarily found in the wrist (carpals) and ankle (tarsals).

Related terms

Long Bone:

Long bones are characterized by a long shaft and two ends; they are mainly found in the arms and legs, serving as levers to facilitate movement.

Flat Bone: Flat bones are thin, flattened, and usually curved, providing protection to internal organs and a broad surface for muscle attachment.

Sesamoid Bone:

Sesamoid bones are small independent bones or nodules embedded within tendons that pass over joint surfaces, helping to protect the tendon and increase its mechanical effect