Mucosal barrier

Definition

The mucosal barrier is a protective layer that lines the stomach, preventing the acidic gastric juices from damaging the stomach walls. It consists of mucus, bicarbonate ions, and epithelial cells that work together to prevent ulceration.

Related terms

Gastric Acid: A digestive fluid formed in the stomach, composed mainly of hydrochloric acid and enzymes necessary for food breakdown.

Epithelial Cells:

Cells that line the surfaces of your body, including your skin, blood vessels, urinary tract, and organs.

Ulceration: The development of ulcers (open sores) on an area of skin or mucous membrane caused by damage to tissues