Hyperchloremia

Definition

Hyperchloremia is an electrolyte imbalance where there is an abnormally high level of chloride ions in the blood. It often occurs due to dehydration, kidney disease, or acid-base disorders.

Related terms

Electrolyte imbalance: A condition where the levels of electrolytes in the body are either too high or too low, affecting bodily functions.

Acidosis:

A condition characterized by an excessive acidity in the blood and body tissues, often associated with an underlying cause such as hyperchloremia.

Renal compensation: The kidney's response to correct disturbances in blood pH levels by adjusting bicarbonate and hydrogen ion excretion or reabsorption