Cerebrum

Definition

The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain, responsible for higher brain functions including thought, action, and sensory processing. It consists of two hemispheres that manage activities ranging from muscle coordination to speech and memory.

Related terms

Cortex: The outer layer of the cerebrum involved in complex functions such as consciousness, language, and memory.

Hemispheres: The two halves of the brain (left and right) that specialize in different tasks; the left hemisphere is often associated with logical thinking and language, while the right handles spatial abilities and creativity.

Neuroplasticity: The brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life, allowing for learning and memory formation