Anatomy of Selected Synovial Joints

Definition

The anatomy of selected synovial joints examines the structure and function of the most movable type of joint found in the human body, focusing on components like bones, cartilage, synovial fluid, joint capsule, and ligaments. It is essential for understanding how these joints facilitate movement and maintain stability across different parts of the body.

Related terms

Synovial Fluid:

A viscous, egg white-like fluid that reduces friction between articular cartilages of synovial joints during movement.

Ligaments:

Strong, flexible connective tissues that connect bones to other bones, providing stability to joints.

Cartilage:

A smooth, elastic tissue that covers and protects the ends of bones at joints, cushioning them during movement to prevent damage