Anatomical position

Definition

The anatomical position is a standard posture wherein the body stands upright with feet together or slightly apart, arms at the sides, and palms facing forward. This position provides a consistent reference for describing the locations and relationships of structures in the human body.

Related terms

Anterior:

Refers to structures towards the front of the body when in anatomical position.

Posterior:

Denotes structures towards the back of the body when in anatomical position.

Medial:

Describes a structure closer to the midline or center of the body when viewed in anatomical position