Alveolar process of the maxilla

Definition

The alveolar process of the maxilla is the thickened ridge of bone that contains the tooth sockets (dental alveoli) on the maxillae (upper jaw). It supports the upper teeth and plays a crucial role in the structure and function of the oral cavity.

Related terms

Maxillae:

The pair of bones that form the upper jaw part of the skull, housing structures such as sinuses and providing support for upper teeth.

Dental Alveoli: Small cavities or sockets within the alveolar processes of the maxillae and mandible that house the roots of teeth.

Mandible:

The lower jawbone, which also contains an alveolar process for supporting lower teeth, completing the structure necessary for mastication (chewing)