🏜️american literature – 1860 to present review

Song of Solomon

Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025

Definition

Song of Solomon is a novel by Toni Morrison, published in 1977, that explores themes of identity, heritage, and the search for self. Through the journey of the protagonist, Milkman Dead, Morrison delves into the complexities of African American culture and the significance of personal history in shaping one's identity. The novel weaves together elements of folklore, magic realism, and social commentary to create a rich narrative that challenges traditional notions of race and belonging.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Milkman Dead's journey symbolizes the quest for personal and cultural identity as he uncovers his family's history and legacy.
  2. The novel incorporates African American folklore, particularly around the concept of flight, which serves as a metaphor for freedom and self-discovery.
  3. Morrison uses lyrical prose and vivid imagery to create an immersive experience that highlights the emotional depth of her characters.
  4. Key themes include the importance of community, the impact of history on personal identity, and the struggle for empowerment within a racialized society.
  5. The title itself references a biblical song, emphasizing themes of love, loss, and connection throughout Milkman's journey.

Review Questions

  • How does Morrison use Milkman's journey to explore themes of identity and heritage in Song of Solomon?
    • Morrison uses Milkman's journey as a vehicle to investigate the complexities of identity and heritage. As Milkman seeks to uncover his family's past, he discovers vital connections to his ancestry that shape his understanding of self. This quest not only reveals personal truths but also reflects broader themes within the African American experience, showcasing how history influences individual identity.
  • In what ways does the use of magical realism enhance the narrative in Song of Solomon?
    • Magical realism in Song of Solomon enriches the narrative by blending the ordinary with extraordinary elements, allowing Morrison to convey deeper truths about culture and identity. This technique highlights significant cultural myths and legends, such as flight, which symbolize freedom and aspiration. By intertwining these fantastical elements with realistic experiences, Morrison creates a layered storytelling approach that challenges readers' perceptions of reality.
  • Evaluate the significance of community in shaping individual identity as portrayed in Song of Solomon.
    • Community plays a crucial role in shaping individual identity in Song of Solomon. Through Milkman's interactions with his family, friends, and neighbors, Morrison illustrates how personal identities are intertwined with collective histories and experiences. The novel emphasizes that understanding one's roots within a community is essential for achieving self-knowledge and empowerment. This portrayal underscores the idea that identity is not solely an individual pursuit but deeply connected to shared cultural narratives and relationships.
Song of Solomon Definition - American Literature – 1860 to Present Key Term | Fiveable