🏜️american literature – 1860 to present review

George and Lennie

Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025

Definition

George and Lennie are central characters in John Steinbeck's novella 'Of Mice and Men', representing the themes of friendship, dreams, and the struggle for survival during the Great Depression. George is a small, wiry man with sharp features who takes care of Lennie, a large, strong man with a mental disability, highlighting the dynamics of their relationship and the challenges they face as itinerant workers.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. George has a protective nature towards Lennie, often acting as his caretaker and making decisions for both of them due to Lennie's inability to understand social cues.
  2. The dream of owning a piece of land symbolizes hope for both characters, representing their desire for independence and a better future amidst economic hardship.
  3. Lennie's mental disability leads to tragic consequences throughout the story, ultimately highlighting the vulnerability of those who are marginalized in society.
  4. Their relationship contrasts sharply with other characters in the novella, showcasing how their bond provides solace against the loneliness experienced by many during the Great Depression.
  5. The ending of the novella is pivotal, marking a tragic conclusion to their shared dream and underlining the harsh realities faced by itinerant workers.

Review Questions

  • How does George's role as caretaker shape his character and influence his actions throughout the story?
    • George's role as Lennie's caretaker deeply influences his character, as he often must balance his own desires with the responsibility he feels towards Lennie. This dynamic creates tension within George, as he is forced to make difficult decisions that prioritize Lennie's safety over his own dreams. His protective nature illustrates themes of loyalty and sacrifice, which are central to their relationship and the broader narrative.
  • Discuss how the dream of owning land reflects the broader theme of the American Dream in 'Of Mice and Men' through George and Lennie's aspirations.
    • The dream of owning land serves as a powerful symbol of the American Dream in 'Of Mice and Men', particularly for George and Lennie. It embodies their hopes for stability, independence, and a better life amidst the struggles of the Great Depression. However, this dream also highlights the harsh reality that many characters face, as their aspirations are often unattainable due to societal obstacles, emphasizing the fragility of hope in a challenging environment.
  • Evaluate the significance of George and Lennie's relationship within the context of social isolation experienced by other characters in 'Of Mice and Men'.
    • George and Lennie's relationship stands out as a beacon of companionship amidst pervasive social isolation experienced by other characters in 'Of Mice and Men'. While many characters grapple with loneliness—such as Crooks, Curley's wife, and Candy—George and Lennie's bond highlights the human need for connection. Their friendship offers a contrasting perspective on survival; while others face life alone, George and Lennie's unity provides comfort yet also leads to tragic outcomes. This duality emphasizes how relationships can be both a source of strength and vulnerability within an unforgiving world.