Marketing Mix:The combination of factors that can be controlled by a company to influence consumers to purchase its products; for Carnival Cruise Lines, this includes product (cruises), price (affordable to luxury options), place (global destinations), and promotion (advertising campaigns).
Target Market:A specific group of consumers at which a company aims its products and services; Carnival Cruise Lines identifies several target markets including families, couples, and retirees seeking vacation packages.
Brand Loyalty:The tendency of consumers to continuously purchase one brand's products over another's; through quality service and memorable experiences, Carnival Cruise Lines aims to build brand loyalty among its passengers.