Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Definition
CHARA (Center for High Angular Resolution Astronomy) is an array of six telescopes located on Mount Wilson, California. It is designed to achieve high angular resolution through interferometry, primarily in the infrared spectrum.
CHARA uses interferometry to combine the light from its six telescopes, effectively creating a telescope with a resolution equivalent to a much larger single telescope.
The array operates mainly in the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum, which allows it to observe cooler objects and penetrate dust clouds.
Mount Wilson was chosen for CHARA due to its stable atmospheric conditions, which are ideal for high-resolution observations.
One of the primary scientific goals of CHARA is to measure the diameters of stars and other celestial bodies with unprecedented precision.
CHARA's high angular resolution capabilities allow astronomers to study binary star systems and stellar surfaces in great detail.