Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Definition
Involuntary deductions are amounts that an employer is required by law to withhold from an employee's paycheck. These typically include taxes, Social Security, Medicare, and court-ordered garnishments.
The total amount of money earned by an employee before any deductions are taken out.
Net Pay: The amount of money left after all voluntary and involuntary deductions have been subtracted from gross pay.
W-4 Form: A form used by employees in the U.S. to indicate their tax situation to the employer so that the correct federal income tax can be withheld from their paycheck.