Encoding:Encoding is the process of converting sensory input or information into a form that can be used by the brain. For example, when you listen to music, your brain encodes the sound waves into meaningful melodies.
Consolidation:Consolidation refers to the process of strengthening newly acquired memories over time so they can be stored for long-term use. It's like saving important files on your computer's hard drive instead of keeping them in temporary memory.
Storage:Storage is the ability to retain encoded information over time. It's similar to saving files in different folders on your computer's hard drive so you can access them whenever you need them.