Freud's structural model

Definition

Freud's structural model, also known as the psychic apparatus, is a theory proposed by Sigmund Freud that describes the three interconnected components of the human psyche: the id, ego, and superego.

Related terms

Id:

According to Freud's structural model, the id operates on the pleasure principle and seeks immediate gratification of basic instincts.

Ego:

The ego operates on the reality principle and mediates between the demands of the id and superego while considering external reality.

Superego:

The superego represents our internalized ideals and moral standards learned from society. It acts as our conscience and strives for perfection.