Symbolism:Symbolism is when an object, person, or event represents something beyond its literal meaning. It adds depth and layers of meaning to a literary work.
Theme:Themes are overarching ideas or concepts explored throughout a piece of literature. They provide insight into human nature and can be universal across different works.
Allegory: An allegory is a narrative where characters and events represent abstract ideas or moral qualities. It often serves as a vehicle for conveying complex messages in a more accessible way.