President of Iran:The president is an elected official who serves as the head of government in Iran. They are responsible for implementing policies, managing domestic affairs, and representing Iran internationally.
Ayatollah: An ayatollah is a high-ranking religious leader in Shia Islam. In Iran, ayatollahs hold significant influence and play a crucial role in shaping religious and political decisions.
Guardian Council:The Guardian Council is a body composed of 12 members (6 theologians appointed by the Supreme Leader and 6 jurists nominated by the judiciary) that oversees elections, approves candidates, and ensures compliance with Islamic principles.