Chitin is a long-chain polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, a derivative of glucose, which forms the structural component in the exoskeletons of arthropods and the cell walls of fungi. It provides rigidity and structural integrity to these organisms.
5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
Chitin is found in the cell walls of fungi, giving them strength and rigidity.
It is similar in structure to cellulose but has nitrogen-containing side chains.
Chitin can be degraded by chitinase enzymes produced by certain bacteria and fungi.
In microbial biochemistry, chitin's presence can affect an organism's susceptibility to certain antimicrobial drugs.
The synthesis pathway of chitin in fungi can be a target for antifungal agents.