American Revolution

Definition

The American Revolution was the period during which thirteen of Britain's colonies in North America fought to end British rule and establish themselves as an independent nation. It not only led to the birth of the United States but also inspired a global debate on the rights of individuals and the principles of democracy.

Related terms

Enlightenment: A philosophical movement in the 18th century that emphasized reason, individualism, and skepticism towards traditional doctrines, influencing political thought leading up to the American Revolution.

Declaration of Independence: A document adopted on July 4, 1776, by the Second Continental Congress declaring the thirteen American colonies independent from British rule.

Constitutionalism: The theory or practice of establishing, operating, and regulating a government according to a constitution, aimed at ensuring limited government and protection of fundamental rights, significantly shaped by the outcomes of the American Revolution.