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Data Analysis

Definition

Data analysis is the process of inspecting, cleaning, transforming, and modeling data to discover useful information, draw conclusions, and support decision-making.

Analogy

Think of data analysis as solving a puzzle. You have all the pieces (data) in front of you, and your goal is to put them together in a way that reveals the bigger picture.

Related terms

Descriptive Statistics: Descriptive statistics summarize and describe the main features of a dataset using measures such as mean, median, and standard deviation.

Inferential Statistics: Inferential statistics involve making predictions or generalizations about a population based on sample data.

Data Visualization: Data visualization is the graphical representation of data to help understand patterns, trends, and relationships within the dataset.



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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.