Nonmaleficence: This term refers to the ethical principle of "do no harm." It emphasizes avoiding actions or interventions that may cause harm or have negative consequences.
Autonomy: Autonomy relates to an individual's right and ability to make independent decisions and choices regarding their own life and well-being.
Informed Consent: Informed consent is the process where individuals are provided with all relevant information about a study or procedure so they can make an informed decision about participating.