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Amygdala

Definition

The amygdala is two almond-shaped clusters located deep within the brain. It plays a crucial role in processing emotions and fear-learning.

Analogy

The amygdala is like your home's security system. When it senses danger (like an intruder), it triggers an alarm (fear response) to protect you.

Related terms

Fear Conditioning: A behavioral paradigm in which organisms learn to predict aversive events.

Fight or Flight Response: A physiological reaction that occurs in response to a perceived harmful event, attack, or threat to survival.

Emotional Memory: The aspect of memory that involves the ability to recall feelings associated with past experiences.

"Amygdala" appears in:

Practice Questions (10)

  • Electrically stimulating a rat's amygdala would most likely produce which of the following?
  • After an electrode implanted in a cat's brain stimulates the cat's amygdala, the cat will most likely do which of the following?
  • What does the amygdala do in memory processing?
  • What is the primary role of the amygdala in the brain?
  • What role does amygdala play in our body's response to fear or threats?
  • What does the amygdala control in our brains?
  • Which proposed study could effectively examine the link between the amygdala and fear responses?
  • What type of memory does the amygdala play a significant role in?
  • Why would damage to the amygdala potentially impair a person's fear response?
  • What is the primary role of the amygdala in memory?


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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.