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United States Constitution

Definition

The United States Constitution is the supreme law of the land in the U.S. It outlines the structure and powers of the federal government and guarantees certain rights to its citizens.

Analogy

Think of the U.S. Constitution as a rulebook for a board game. Just like how every player must follow the rules outlined in a game's manual, every citizen and branch of government must adhere to what's written in this document.

Related terms

Federalism: This is a system where power is divided between national and state governments.

Separation of Powers: This principle divides governmental responsibilities into distinct branches (legislative, executive, judicial) to prevent any one branch from gaining too much power.

Judicial Review: This refers to the ability of courts, specifically the Supreme Court, to examine laws or actions by other branches of government and determine their constitutionality.

"United States Constitution" appears in:

Practice Questions (11)

  • Why was the Bill of Rights added to the United States Constitution?
  • What clause in the United States Constitution is responsible for ensuring all state citizens are entitled to the same privileges and immunities as citizens of every other state?
  • Which principle reflected in United States constitution was primarily influenced by widespread distrust towards monarchy experienced during colonial era?
  • Which concern prominently featured in Federalist Papers led to development of checks and balances within United States constitution?
  • What power does the United States Constitution grant to Congress?
  • What amendment to the United States Constitution protects freedom of speech and religion?
  • Which amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees individuals the right to bear arms?
  • What does the First Amendment to the United States Constitution protect?
  • The Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution granted what right?
  • What does the First Amendment to the United States Constitution protect?
  • Which institution acts as the final interpreter of the United States Constitution?


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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.