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Yeoman Farmers

Definition

Yeoman farmers were small landowning farmers who worked their own land and usually did not own slaves. They were typically self-sufficient, emphasizing subsistence farming.

Analogy

You can think about yeoman farmers as being similar to modern-day DIY enthusiasts. Just like these hobbyists prefer doing things on their own rather than hiring others or buying pre-made items, yeoman farmers preferred working on their own lands without relying on slave labor.

Related terms

Subsistence Farming: This type farming involves growing enough food for one family or village's survival but not much more for selling or trading.

Free Soil Party: A political party active during 1848-1852 whose main purpose was opposing slavery in western territories which had been acquired during Mexican-American War.

Homestead Act: An act passed by Congress in 1862 granting public lands to small farmers at low cost.

"Yeoman Farmers" appears in:

Practice Questions (2)

  • Who were Yeoman farmers?
  • How did views towards slavery differ between yeoman farmers and plantation owners within southern society during this period?


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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.