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Limited Government

Definition

Limited government refers to a system in which the power and authority of the government are restricted by a constitution or other governing document. It emphasizes that the government's role should be minimal, allowing individuals to have more personal freedom.

Analogy

Imagine limited government as a game with clear rules. Just like in a game, where everyone has certain boundaries and restrictions, limited government sets boundaries for what the government can and cannot do, ensuring that individuals have freedom within those limits.

Related terms

Checks and Balances: This term refers to the system in which each branch of government (executive, legislative, judicial) has ways to limit the powers of the other branches, preventing any one branch from becoming too powerful.

Constitution: The constitution is a written document that establishes the fundamental principles and laws of a nation or state. It serves as the foundation for limited government by setting out its structure and outlining individual rights.

Bill of Rights: The Bill of Rights is part of the United States Constitution that consists of ten amendments guaranteeing individual liberties such as freedom of speech, religion, and due process. It further reinforces limited government by protecting citizens' rights from potential overreach by the government.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.