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Ideology

Definition

Ideology refers to a set of beliefs, values, and ideas that guide and shape the actions and goals of individuals or groups. It serves as a framework for understanding and interpreting the world.

Analogy

Think of ideology as a pair of glasses that people wear to see the world. Just like how different lenses can change how you perceive things, ideologies provide a specific lens through which individuals or groups view society and make decisions.

Related terms

Socialism: Socialism is an economic and political ideology advocating for collective ownership and control of resources, means of production, and distribution. It emphasizes equality in wealth distribution.

Capitalism: Capitalism is an economic system based on private ownership of resources, means of production, and profit-driven exchange in markets. It promotes individual freedom and competition.

Anarchism: Anarchism is a political ideology that opposes hierarchical authority structures such as governments. It advocates for voluntary cooperation among individuals without rulers or coercive institutions.