key term - Resolution 226

Definition

Resolution 226 is a United Nations Security Council resolution adopted in January 1968 that addresses the issue of the proliferation of nuclear weapons. It emphasizes the need for international cooperation to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and encourages all member states to engage in disarmament efforts. This resolution is significant as it reflects the growing global concern about nuclear armament and the push towards creating institutions aimed at promoting peace and security in a globalized world.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Resolution 226 was part of a series of efforts by the United Nations to address the dangers posed by nuclear weapons during the Cold War era.
2. The resolution underscores the importance of international cooperation among nations in preventing nuclear proliferation and ensuring global security.
3. Resolution 226 calls for regular reviews of national policies related to nuclear weapons to promote transparency and accountability.
4. The adoption of Resolution 226 set the stage for subsequent treaties and agreements aimed at controlling nuclear weapons, including the Non-Proliferation Treaty established in 1968.
5. This resolution reflects a broader trend during the late 20th century where institutions emerged to tackle global challenges in an increasingly interconnected world.

Review Questions

• How did Resolution 226 reflect the international community's concerns about nuclear proliferation during its time?
  • Resolution 226 was a direct response to the escalating fears surrounding nuclear proliferation during the Cold War. It highlighted the need for collective action by countries to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and emphasized the importance of disarmament. By calling for cooperation among member states, it illustrated a global consensus on addressing the threat posed by nuclear arms and set a foundation for future international agreements.
• In what ways did Resolution 226 influence subsequent global disarmament initiatives or treaties?
  • Resolution 226 played a crucial role in shaping future global disarmament initiatives, particularly by paving the way for the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) in 1968. The resolution's emphasis on cooperation and accountability encouraged nations to engage in dialogue about arms control. It also created a framework that influenced later discussions on arms reduction, helping establish norms around non-proliferation that continue to affect international relations today.
• Evaluate the impact of Resolution 226 on contemporary global security concerns related to nuclear weapons.
  • The impact of Resolution 226 on contemporary global security is significant as it laid the groundwork for ongoing discussions about nuclear non-proliferation and disarmament. Today's geopolitical landscape still grapples with issues of nuclear armament, with new challenges arising from nations seeking to develop or expand their nuclear capabilities. The principles established in Resolution 226 continue to inform international policy, influencing how states negotiate arms control agreements and engage with one another on issues of security in a globalized context.

Related terms

Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT): An international treaty aimed at preventing the spread of nuclear weapons and promoting peaceful uses of nuclear energy, while also pursuing nuclear disarmament.

United Nations:

An intergovernmental organization founded in 1945 to promote international cooperation, peace, and security among nations.

Disarmament:

The reduction or elimination of military forces and weapons, particularly nuclear weapons, to enhance global security and reduce the risk of conflict.