key term - Late-20th-century technological innovation

Definition

Late-20th-century technological innovation refers to the rapid advancements in technology that occurred from the 1970s to the end of the century, significantly impacting various aspects of society, including communication, information processing, and transportation. This era saw the rise of personal computers, the internet, and mobile technology, transforming how people interacted with one another and conducted business, thereby influencing global economies and cultural exchanges.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The late 20th century saw the widespread adoption of personal computers, making technology accessible to millions of households.
2. The internet's development revolutionized communication, allowing for instant information sharing across the globe.
3. Innovations in mobile technology transformed how people connect, enabling communication on-the-go through devices like cell phones.
4. Advancements in software development led to user-friendly applications that facilitated a variety of tasks, from word processing to graphic design.
5. These technological innovations contributed to globalization by enhancing trade, travel, and cultural exchange through improved connectivity.

Review Questions

• How did late-20th-century technological innovations change communication methods worldwide?
  • Late-20th-century technological innovations significantly changed communication methods by introducing the internet and mobile technologies. The internet allowed for real-time communication through emails, chat rooms, and social media platforms, connecting people across vast distances. Additionally, mobile phones enabled communication anytime and anywhere, further bridging gaps between individuals and cultures.
• Discuss the impact of personal computers on workplaces during the late 20th century.
  • Personal computers transformed workplaces by increasing efficiency and productivity. They allowed employees to automate routine tasks such as data entry and document creation. The introduction of software applications for various business functions meant that companies could analyze data quickly, manage projects effectively, and enhance collaboration among team members. This shift also changed job requirements, leading to a greater emphasis on computer literacy.
• Evaluate how late-20th-century technological innovations laid the groundwork for the 21st century's digital landscape.
  • Late-20th-century technological innovations set the stage for the digital landscape of the 21st century by establishing foundational technologies such as personal computers and the internet. These innovations fostered a culture of connectivity and information sharing that would evolve into today’s digital economy. The rise of mobile technology further accelerated this transition, leading to an interconnected world where digital platforms dominate communication, commerce, and culture.

Related terms

Personal Computer: A small, individual computing device that became widely accessible in the 1980s, revolutionizing personal and professional computing.

Internet:

A global network of interconnected computers that emerged in the late 20th century, enabling instant communication and access to vast information.

Mobile Technology: Technological advancements in portable devices such as smartphones and tablets that gained prominence in the late 1990s and early 2000s.