This refers to the spread and influence of Buddhism in Southeast Asian countries such as Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam. It has shaped their culture, politics, art, and social structure.
Theravada Buddhism: The oldest form of Buddhism that emphasizes individual enlightenment through meditation and ethical conduct.
Mahayana Buddhism: A branch of Buddhism that focuses on the altruistic wish to attain Buddhahood for the benefit of all sentient beings.
Bodhisattva: In Mahayana Buddhism, a person who is able to reach nirvana but delays doing so out of compassion in order to save suffering beings.
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