Balance of Power
Definition
Balance of Power is a concept in international relations that suggests national security is enhanced when military capability is distributed so that no one state is strong enough to dominate all others.
Analogy
Balance of power can be compared to a seesaw. If one side becomes too heavy, the seesaw tips over. Similarly, if one country becomes too powerful, it could tip the balance and cause instability or conflict.
Related terms
Diplomacy: The practice of conducting negotiations between representatives of states or groups, it plays a significant role in maintaining balance of power.
Alliances: Agreements between nations to support each other against enemies, often used as a strategy to maintain balance of power.
Cold War: A period marked by tension and competition without actual warfare, often seen as an example of balance of power (between USA and USSR).
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