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Groups

Definition

In psychology, a group refers to two or more people who interact with each other, perceive themselves as belonging together, and are interdependent. It involves shared norms, values, and goals.

Analogy

Imagine being part of a school club where you work on projects together, have a common purpose, and share similar interests. That's what being in a group is like - you feel connected to others who are working towards a common goal.

Related terms

In-group/out-group bias: The tendency to favor our own group (in-group) over other groups (out-groups).

Social identity theory: The theory that individuals derive part of their self-worth from their identification with certain social groups.

Group dynamics: The patterns of interactions and behaviors within a group that influence its overall functioning.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.