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Mixed Economy

Definition

A mixed economy is an economic system that combines elements of both a market economy and a command economy. It allows for private ownership and individual decision-making, but also involves government intervention in certain areas.

Analogy

Imagine a pizza party where everyone brings their own toppings to share. Each person can choose what they want on their slice, but there are some rules set by the host to ensure fairness. In a mixed economy, individuals have freedom to make choices like in a market economy, but the government sets regulations to protect public interest.

Related terms

Public Goods: These are goods or services that are provided by the government for the benefit of all citizens, such as roads, parks, or national defense.

Redistribution of Income: This term refers to government policies aimed at reducing income inequality by taking money from wealthier individuals through taxes and providing assistance to those with lower incomes.

Economic Regulation: In a mixed economy, the government may regulate certain industries or activities to protect consumers' rights or maintain fair competition.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.