A complex sentence is made up of one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. The dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete thought but adds additional information to the main idea expressed in the independent clause.
Imagine a complex sentence as an ice cream sundae with toppings. The main scoop represents the independent clause, while the toppings represent the dependent clauses that enhance and add flavor to the overall meaning.
Dependent Clause: A dependent clause is also known as a subordinate clause because it relies on an independent clause to form a complete thought.
Subordinating Conjunctions: These are words like "although," "because," and "while" that introduce dependent clauses in complex sentences.
Main Idea: The main idea refers to the central point or focus expressed in the independent clause of a complex sentence.
Study guides for the entire semester
200k practice questions
Glossary of 50k key terms - memorize important vocab
© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.