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Mapp v. Ohio (1961)

Definition

A landmark Supreme Court case that ruled evidence obtained illegally cannot be used in state courts, establishing what is known as 'exclusionary rule.'

Analogy

Imagine you're playing a game where you find hidden objects but you cheat by peeking at answers beforehand. Your friends find out and decide your findings don't count because you didn't play fair - this is similar to how evidence obtained illegally isn't allowed in court due to Mapp v. Ohio.

Related terms

Exclusionary Rule: A law that prohibits use of illegally obtained evidence in criminal trials.

Fourth Amendment: The part of U.S. Constitution protecting citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures by government officials.

Search Warrant: A legal document authorizing police or other officials to enter and search premises.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.