Fair and Speedy Trial

Definition

A fair and speedy trial refers to one of the rights guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment in the U.S. Constitution, ensuring that all accused persons will be tried quickly and fairly by an impartial jury.

Analogy

Think about running a race where everyone starts at different times and some runners get shortcuts while others don't. That wouldn't be fair or speedy for everyone involved! The same principle applies in court - everyone should have equal treatment and not wait too long for their turn (trial).

Related terms

Due Process Clause: This clause in both Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments guarantees fundamental fairness, justice, and liberty. It ensures every person gets a fair chance in court.

Habeas Corpus: A legal order for an inquiry to determine whether a person has been lawfully imprisoned. If not done speedily, it can violate this right.

Public Trial Clause: Part of Sixth Amendment guaranteeing defendants' trials will be open to public scrutiny, promoting fairness.