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Civil Rights

Definition

Civil rights are basic rights guaranteed to every citizen that protect individuals' freedom from infringement by governments, social organizations, and private individuals.

Analogy

Civil rights are like the safety gear you wear when riding a bike. They protect you (your freedoms and liberties) from getting hurt (being infringed upon or discriminated against).

Related terms

Civil Liberties: Basic constitutional freedoms that each citizen has to be free from governmental interference.

Discrimination: The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex.

First Amendment Rights: Part of the Bill of Rights in the U.S Constitution that protects freedoms including speech, assembly, and worship.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.