The Rule of Law refers to the principle that all individuals and institutions are subject to and accountable to the law, which is fairly applied and enforced. It ensures that no one is above the law.
Think of the Rule of Law as a referee in a basketball game. The referee ensures that both teams follow the rules of the game and penalizes any player or team that violates those rules. Just like how the referee promotes fairness and equality on the court, the Rule of Law promotes fairness and equality in society by holding everyone accountable for their actions.
Constitutional Monarchy: A form of government where a monarch serves as head of state within the parameters set by a constitution.
Glorious Revolution: A bloodless revolution in 1688 in England, where King James II was overthrown by William III and Mary II, leading to important constitutional changes.
Bill of Rights (1689): A document passed by Parliament after the Glorious Revolution, which established certain rights for English citizens while limiting royal power.
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